The life of a journalist in today’s changing media landscape is not an easy one. There is an increasing drought of interest in daily newspapers and magazines thanks to the ease of online publications. Now more than ever, students interested in pursuing a journalism career need the right training and accreditation to stand above the general pool.
Most colleges offer a Journalism undergraduate major or minor. These courses teach the basics of writing in the correct style, researching topics and the ethics required in being a member of the media. Those with an interest in photo-journalism should take photography classes, preferably as a minor. Alternatively, English is another good major to pursue. The backbone of any good journalist is exceptional writing ability. Understanding the English language and grammar are primary requisites.
Each well done piece of writing can be attached to a portfolio. A writer’s portfolio highlights writing ability and areas of experience. Colleges offer the time and focus to create quality writing pieces. Not getting a degree in Journalism doesn’t exclude anyone from pursing a Journalism career. Even without formal education, publications care primarily about the quality of writing. Entry level writers should choose an area or two of expertise and create the best quality pieces possible. Use these samples when submitting a resume for an entry level job.
Look for entry level jobs for local newspapers. Larger cities will have more opportunities for journalists, but there is also a lot of competition. This is where a graduate degree in Journalism can give that extra edge. Journalism graduate schools differ in entry requirements, but all will want to see some written pieces from a writer’s portfolio. Additionally, some schools will require applicants to take either GRE or GMAT courses. Scores from those standard tests, undergraduate GPA and writing samples are the most important factors for graduate admission.
If there aren’t any local papers hiring, journalists can start out in freelance. Search the local paper or online job listings for jobs. Building clips is the most important step to getting hired. While no one want to work for free, getting articles posted online or in smaller publications will give a journalist more credibility and work experience. When submitting articles to other writing assignments, journalists can direct potential employers to articles posted on websites or in print. As more work is accepted by publications, the writer’s portfolio becomes more professional looking.